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Water, rest, and shade — the basics of heat-illness prevention.

OSHA Heat Illness Prevention Campaign

May 1 – September 30, 2026

OSHA's annual campaign reminding employers about heat safety. Water, rest, shade — the three key protections for outdoor workers.

Who must comply

Any employer with workers exposed to heat — outdoors (construction, agriculture, landscaping, delivery) or in hot indoor settings (kitchens, warehouses, foundries). OSHA enforces heat hazards under the General Duty Clause and is developing a dedicated heat standard.

Background

OSHA launched its national Heat Illness Prevention Campaign in 2011 around the simple message 'Water. Rest. Shade.' The agency has since announced a National Emphasis Program on heat and is working toward a federal heat-injury standard.

How to make the most of it

  • Provide cool drinking water and remind workers to drink before they're thirsty.
  • Schedule rest breaks in shade or air conditioning, and add more as the heat index climbs.
  • Acclimatize new and returning workers gradually over their first week.
  • Train supervisors to spot heat-illness symptoms and know the emergency response.
#osha#heat#safety#prevention

Add to your calendar

Reviewed Saturday, June 13, 2026. Dates can change and exceptions apply — confirm with the official source. Not legal advice.

Frequently asked questions

Is there an OSHA heat standard?

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OSHA is developing a dedicated heat-injury and illness standard, but until it's final, heat hazards are enforced under the General Duty Clause and a National Emphasis Program on heat.

What are the three basics of heat illness prevention?

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Water, rest, and shade — give workers cool water, frequent breaks, and a shaded or cooled area, and acclimatize them to the heat gradually.

Sources & further reading